Given the homogeneous system of linear equations:
x1 + 2x2 − 2x3 + 2x4 − x5 = 0
x1 + 2x2 − x3 + 3x4 − 2x5 = 0
2x1 + 4x2 − 7x3 + x4 + x5 = 0
4.1. Write out the augmented matrix for the system of equations.
2.2. Solve the system by Gauss elimination method to the augmented matrix and determine a basis and the dimension of the solution space S of the homogeneous system.
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Show that the map : T : R4 -3 R2 given by
T(x1 , x2, x3, x4) = (2x1 + x3, 2x3 + x1) is a linear transformation. Find its image and the kernel.