(a) Let f(x)=x and g(x)=x2. Create a function h(x)=f(x)g(x)=x⋅x2=x3.
(b) Let us differentiate your function from part (a) without using the product rule: h′(x)=3x2.
(c) Let us differentiate your function from part (a) by using the product rule: h′(x)=f′(x)g(x)+f(x)g′(x)=1⋅x2+x⋅2x=x2+2x2=3x2. We conclude that this result is equivalent to our result in part (b).
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