Answer to Question #145454 in Calculus for Dolly

Question #145454
Show that the function f given by f(x)=|x| is continuous on R^n. [Hint: Consider |x-a|^2=(x-a).(x-a).]
1
Expert's answer
2020-11-26T10:40:09-0500

Let ϵ>0\epsilon>0 be given. We want to find a δ=δ(ϵ)>0\delta=\delta(\epsilon) >0 such that for any x0Rx_0 \in \mathbb{R} if xx0<δ|x-x_0|<\delta then, f(x)f(x0)<ϵ|f(x)-f(x_0)|<\epsilon

Now,


f(x)f(x0)=xx0xx0<δ=ϵ|f(x)-f(x_0)|=||x|-|x_0|| \leq|x-x_0|<\delta=\epsilon if δ=ϵ.\delta=\epsilon.


    f(x)f(x0)<ϵ\implies |f(x)-f(x_0)|<\epsilon

Hence, f(x)=xf(x)=|x| is continuous on R\mathbb{R}


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