Consider the function F ( x ) = arcsin ( x ) ⋅ sin ( x 2 ) F(x)=\arcsin(x)\cdotp \sin(x^2) F ( x ) = arcsin ( x ) ⋅ sin ( x 2 )
Use product rule to differentiate the function as follows:
F ′ ( x ) = d d x [ arcsin ( x ) ⋅ sin ( x 2 ) ] F'(x)=\frac{d}{dx}[\arcsin(x)\cdotp \sin(x^2)] F ′ ( x ) = d x d [ arcsin ( x ) ⋅ sin ( x 2 )]
F ′ ( x ) = arcsin ( x ) d d x ( sin ( x 2 ) ) + ( sin ( x 2 ) ) d d x ( arcsin ( x ) ) F'(x)=\arcsin(x)\frac{d}{dx}(\sin(x^2))+(\sin(x^2))\frac{d}{dx}(\arcsin(x)) F ′ ( x ) = arcsin ( x ) d x d ( sin ( x 2 )) + ( sin ( x 2 )) d x d ( arcsin ( x )) Using chain rule, the derivative of sin ( x 2 ) \sin(x^2) sin ( x 2 ) with respect to x x x is evaluated as,
d d x ( sin ( x 2 ) ) = cos ( x 2 ) ⋅ d d x ( x 2 ) = 2 x cos ( x 2 ) \frac{d}{dx}(\sin(x^2))=\cos(x^2)\cdotp \tfrac{d}{dx}(x^2)=2x\cos(x^2) d x d ( sin ( x 2 )) = cos ( x 2 ) ⋅ d x d ( x 2 ) = 2 x cos ( x 2 ) The derivative of arcsin ( x ) \arcsin(x) arcsin ( x ) with respect to x x x is evaluated as,
d d x ( arcsin ( x ) ) = 1 1 − x 2 \tfrac{d}{dx}(\arcsin(x))=\tfrac{1}{\sqrt{1-x^2}} d x d ( arcsin ( x )) = 1 − x 2 1 Now, substitute the derivatives to obtain,
F ′ ( x ) = arcsin ( x ) ⋅ 2 x cos ( x 2 ) + ( sin ( x 2 ) ) ⋅ 1 1 − x 2 F'(x)=\arcsin(x)\cdotp2x\cos(x^2)+(\sin(x^2))\cdotp\tfrac{1}{\sqrt{1-x^2}} F ′ ( x ) = arcsin ( x ) ⋅ 2 x cos ( x 2 ) + ( sin ( x 2 )) ⋅ 1 − x 2 1
Therefore, the derivative of the function is
F ′ ( x ) = 2 x cos ( x 2 ) ⋅ arcsin ( x ) + sin ( x 2 ) 1 − x 2 F'(x)=2x\cos(x^2)\cdotp\arcsin(x)+\tfrac{\sin(x^2)}{\sqrt{1-x^2}} F ′ ( x ) = 2 x cos ( x 2 ) ⋅ arcsin ( x ) + 1 − x 2 s i n ( x 2 )
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