Question #162777

How do I calculate the resistence of R2 current, which is parallel to R1 (resistence 4 ohm, current 2,25 A). Additional to that I have a resistence R3 which is a series circuit (5 ohm) next to the R1 and R2. They are all on a 24 V battery.


Expert's answer

Current through resistance R3:

Voltage on R1:

U1=I1R1U_1=I_1R_1

Since R1 and R2 are parallel, then:

U1=U2=I2R2U_1=U_2=I_2R_2

Total voltage:

U=U1+U3=I1R1+I3R3U=U_1+U_3=I_1R_1+I_3R_3

Then:

I3=U−I1R1R3=24−2.25⋅45=3AI_3=\frac{U-I_1R_1}{R_3}=\frac{24-2.25\cdot4}{5}=3A

I2=I3−I1=3−2.25=0.75AI_2=I_3-I_1=3-2.25=0.75A


R2=I1R1I2=2.25⋅40.75=12R_2=\frac{I_1R_1}{I_2}=\frac{2.25\cdot4}{0.75}=12 ohm


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