Answer to Question #162744 in Electric Circuits for Aarati

Question #162744

Implement the following combinational logic circuits 

a) Half-adder

b) Full-adder

c) Half- Subtractor

d) Full- Subtractor


1
Expert's answer
2021-02-11T12:07:03-0500

(a) Half adder:-

Truth table:


The sum of product(SOP) form for Sum and carry of half adder is given by,

"\\text{Sum},S=\\bar{A}.B+A.\\bar{B}\\\\\\text{carry},C=A.B"

The logic circuit of half Adder is-



(b) Full Adder:-

Truth table:-



The sum of product(SOP) form for Sum and carry of full adder is given by,

"\\text{Sum},S=\\bar{A}.\\bar{B}.C+A.\\bar{B}.C+A.\\bar{B}.\\bar{C}+A.B.C\\\\\\text{carry},C=A.B+C_{in}(A.\\bar{B}+\\bar{A}.B)"

The logic circuit of Full Adder is-



(C) Half Subtractor:-

Truth table:-


The sum of product(SOP) form for Difference and Borrow of half subtractor is given by,

"\\text{Difference},D=\\bar{A}.B+A.\\bar{B}\\\\\\text{Borrow},B_i=\\bar{A}.B"

The logic circuit of half Subtractor is-



(iv) Full Subtractor:-

Truth table-


The sum of product(SOP) form for Difference and Borrow of full subtractor is given by,

"\\text{Difference},S=\\bar{A}.\\bar{B}.C+A.\\bar{B}.C+A.\\bar{B}.\\bar{C}+A.B.C\\\\\\text{Borrow},C=\\bar{A}.\\bar{B}.C+\\bar{A}.B.\\bar{C}+\\bar{A}.B.C+A.B.C"

The logic circuit of Full subtractor is-



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