State the null hypothesis and the alternative hypothesis in (a) words and (b) symbols for the following
A random sample of 200 students got a mean score of 62 with a standard deviation score of 5 in a knowledge test in mathematics. In the standardization of the test, μ= 50 with σ= 10
a.)The null hypothesis is a typical statistical theory which suggests that no statistical relationship and significance exists in a set of given single observed variable, between two sets of observed data and measured phenomena.
b.)We have given that,
"n = 200"
"\\bar x = 62"
"s = 5"
"\\mu = 50"
"\\sigma = 10"
Null hypothesis
"H_0 : \\mu = 50"
Alternative hypothesis,
"H_1 : \\mu \\ne 50"
"z value = \\dfrac{\\bar x - \\mu}{10} = \\dfrac{62-50}{10} = 1.2"
At 0.05 level of significance z = 1.96
Hence, calculated value of z score is less than 1.96.
Null hypothesis is verified.
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