Question #155564

Find a matrix A whose minimal polynomial is t4-5t3-2t2+7t+4


1
Expert's answer
2021-01-17T17:43:59-0500

Here the minimal polynomial is t45t32t2+7t+4t^4-5t^3-2t^2+7t+4 .

Equating it to 0, and finding the roots we get:-


t45t32t2+7t+4=0t=1.4ort=5.093t^4-5t^3-2t^2+7t+4=0\\ \Rightarrow t=1.4\>or\>t=5.093

Now, by forceful calculation we get that that the minimal polynomial can be factored as:-


(t1.4)3(t5.093)(t-1.4)^3(t-5.093)


So, the values in the primary diagonal will be:-


1.4,1.4,1.4,5.0931.4,1.4,1.4,5.093


So, our required matrix A is:-


A=[1.400001.400001.400005.093]A=\begin{bmatrix} 1.4 & 0 & 0 & 0\\ 0 & 1.4 & 0 & 0\\ 0 & 0 & 1.4 & 0\\ 0 & 0 & 0 & 5.093 \end{bmatrix}



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