Answer to Question #311622 in Differential Equations for Deepak

Question #311622

(d^3-5d^2+7d-3)y=0

1
Expert's answer
2022-03-15T15:11:11-0400

The characteristic equation is

D35D2+7D3=0D3D24D2+4D+3D3=0D2(D1)4D(D1)+3(D1)=0D^3−5D^2+7D−3=0 ⟹D^3−D^2−4D^2+4D+3D−3=0 ⟹D^2(D−1)−4D(D−1)+3(D−1)=0

(D1)(D24D+3)=0(D1)(D1)(D3)=0D=1D=1D=3(D−1)(D^2−4D+3)=0 ⟹(D−1)(D−1)(D−3)=0 ⟹D=1∨D=1∨D=3


Therefore the general solution is

y=c1ex+c2xex+c3e3x=(c1+xc2)ex+c3e3xy=c_1e^x+c_2xe^x+c_3e^{3x}=(c_1+xc_2)e^x+c_3e^{3x }




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