Question #137547

A pizza chain guarantees delivery in 30 minutes or less. All orders are processed through a central office whose job, when an order is received, is to find the closest store in order to minimize the distance for its drivers. The company has set up a grid system, similar to the Cartesian plane, to locate its stores. The lines on the grid represent the major streets that run north-south and east-west.

In the portion of the company's grid map shown, the pizza chain has stores at locations A(-8,5), B(9,-3) and C(9,5 . If a pizza is to be delivered to a location in the grid at the origin, which store should the central office call?


1
Expert's answer
2020-10-11T17:42:16-0400

Let point O=(0,0) - the origin.

We can't move directly from one point to another, so we move north-south and east-west.

This distance is measured like ρ\rho = xx0+yy0|x-x_0|+|y-y_0|, where (x,yx,y ) starting point and (x0,y0x_0,y_0 ) end point.

Then distance between A and O is:

ρ=80+50=13.\rho=|-8-0|+|5-0|=13.

Distance between B and O is:

ρ=90+30=12.\rho=|9-0|+|-3-0|=12.

Distance between C and O is:

ρ=90+50=14.\rho=|9-0|+|5-0|=14.

So the answer on question is point B.


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