A construction firm manufactures steel and is normally distributed with mean equal to 800MPa and a standard deviation of 40 MPa before it reaches yielding. Find the probability that the steel is in between 778 MPa and 834 MPa.
P(778<X<834)=P[778−80040<X−80040<834−80040]P(778<X<834)=P[\frac{778-800}{40}<\frac{X-800}{40}<\frac{834-800}{40}]P(778<X<834)=P[40778−800<40X−800<40834−800]
=P(−0.55<Z<0.85)=P(-0.55<Z<0.85)=P(−0.55<Z<0.85)
=P(Z<0.85)−P(Z<−0.55)=P(Z<0.85)-P(Z<-0.55)=P(Z<0.85)−P(Z<−0.55)
=0.80234−0.29116=0.80234-0.29116=0.80234−0.29116
=0.51118=0.51118=0.51118
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