Question #172854

A disk speeds up from rest at a constant rate of 4 rad/s2 (a) What is the final angular speed of the disk after 15sec? (b) How many revolutions will the disk go through during this time period?


Expert's answer

(a) We can find the final angular speed of the disk after 15 sec as follows:


ω=ω0+αt,\omega=\omega_0+\alpha t,ω=0+4.0 rads215 s=60 rads.\omega=0+4.0\ \dfrac{rad}{s^2}\cdot15\ s=60\ \dfrac{rad}{s}.

(b) Let's find the angle in radians that the disk rotates in 15 s from the kinematic equation:


θ=ω0t+12αt2,\theta=\omega_0t+\dfrac{1}{2}\alpha t^2,θ=124.0 rads2(15.0 s)2=450 rad.\theta=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot4.0\ \dfrac{rad}{s^2}\cdot(15.0\ s)^2=450\ rad.

Then, we can find the number of revolutions the disk go through during this time period:


n=450 rad1 rev2π rad=72 rev.n=450\ rad\cdot\dfrac{1\ rev}{2\pi\ rad}=72\ rev.

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