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A 38.0-kg child swings in a swing supported by two chains, each 2.90 m long. The tension in each chain at the lowest point is 436 N.



(a) Find the child's speed at the lowest point.

__ m/s





(b) Find the force exerted by the seat on the child at the lowest point. (Ignore the mass of the seat.)

___ N (upward)
A bicycle has a volume of 650 cm3. It is inflated with carbon dioxide to a pressure of 80 psi at 20 C. How many grams of carbon dioxide is contained in the tire?

For a ballistics study, a 2.2 gm bullet is fired into soft wood. Thebullet strikes the wood surface with a velocity of 370 m/s andpenetrates 0.17 m. Find (a) the constant retarding force, N, (b)the deceleration, m/s^2, (c) the time required to stop the bullet. 


In a reversible adiabatic manner, 17.6 m3 /min of air are compressed from 277K and 101 kPa to 700 kPa. Determine the power required.

W =


One kilogram per second of air initially at 101 kPa and 300K is compressed polytropically according to the process PV1.3 = C. Calculate the power necessary to compress the air to 1380 kPa.

W =


Air at a pressure of 100 kPa has a volume of 0.32 m3. The air is compressed in a reversible adiabatic manner until the temperature is 190 oC. The reversible work is -63 kJ/kg. Determine the initial temperature.

t =


An ideal compressor compresses 12 kg/min of air isothermically from 99 kPa and a specific volume of 0.81 m3 /kg to a final pressure of 600 kPa. Determine the work in kW


While the pressure remains constant at 689.5 kPa the volume of a system of air changes from 0.567 m3 to 0.283 m3. Determine the heat added/rejected


A 2 kg mass oxygen expands at constant pressure of 172 kPa in piston-cylinder system from a temperature of 32 oC to a final temperature if 182 oC


A closed rigid container has a volume of 1 m3 and holds air at 344.8 kPa and 273 K. Heat is added until the temperature is 600 K. Determine the change of internal energy


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