Question #247004

Air at a pressure of 100 kPa has a volume of 0.32 m3. The air is compressed in a reversible adiabatic manner until the temperature is 190 oC. The reversible work is -63 kJ/kg. Determine the initial temperature.

t =


1
Expert's answer
2021-10-08T09:24:45-0400

For air k=1.4,k=1.4,

A=p1V1k1(1(V1V2)k1),    A=\frac{p_1V_1}{k-1}(1-(\frac{V_1}{V_2})^{k-1}),\implies V2=V11((k1)Ap1V1)1k1,V_2=\frac{V_1}{1-(\frac{(k-1)A}{p_1V_1})^\frac 1{k-1}},

T1V1k1=T2V2k1,    T_1V_1^{k-1}=T_2V_2^{k-1},\implies

T1=T21((k1)Ap1V1)1k1=208 K,T_1=\frac{T_2}{1-(\frac{(k-1)A}{p_1V_1})^\frac 1{k-1}}=208~K, or

t1=65°C.t_1=-65°C.


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