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When a strobe light is turned on it flashes 20.0 times in 3.00 seconds.  What is the frequency of the light?


 A space ship sends a radio transmission back to earth, which is  2.75 x 109 m away. How long will this transmission take? 




What is the thermal energy removed to convert 0.5 kg of water at 0 degrees celsius to ice at 0 degrees celsius 





An ideal air-standard Brayton cycle operates at steady state with compressor inlet conditions of 300K

and 100kPa and a fixed turbine inlet temperature of 1700K. For the cycle, determine (a) the pressure

ratio for given thermal efficiency of 45% and (b) the net power developed


An ideal diesel engine has a compression ratio of 20 and uses air as the working fluid. The state of air at

the beginning of the compression process is 95kPa and 20

0C. If the maximum temperature in the cycle is

not exceeding 2200K, determine (a) the thermal efficiency and (b) the mean effective pressure.


A gas engine working on the Otto Cycle has cylinder bore of 200mm and stroke length of 250mm. The

clearance volume is 1570cm

3

. The pressure and temperature at the beginning of compression are 1 bar

and 27

0C respectively. The maximum temperature of the cycle is 1400

0C. Determine the pressure and

temperature at the salient points, the air standard efficiency, the work done and the mean effective

pressure. Also calculate the ideal power developed by the engine, if the number of working cycles per

minute is 500.


In an air standard dual cycle, two-thirds of the total heat supply occurs at constant volume. The state at

the beginning of the compression process is 90kPa and 20

OC and the compression ratio is 9. If the total

heat supply is 2100kJ/kg, determine the maximum pressure and temperature and thermal efficiency of

the cycle.


In an air standard Otto cycle with compression ratio of 10, air is compressed from 100kpa and 27

0C,

after which 1500kJ/kg of heat is added to it at constant volume. Compute (i) thermal efficiency of the

cycle, (ii) air temperature at the end of compression, heat addition and expansion processes and (iii) the

mean effective pressure of the cycle.


  A baseball has 20 times the mass of a ping pong ball although the ping pong ball is moving.  twice as fast as the baseball. Compared to the kinetic energy of the ping pong ball, the baseball has.


 A rigid tank of 2 m3

volume contains pressurized air at 400 kPa and 25∘

C. The tank slowly deflates through a small hole in the tank wall. Due to 

the loss of air, the pressure drops to 100kPa and due to heat transfer with 

the environment, the temperature of the air in the tank remains on 25∘C. 

Calculate the net heat transfer.