The third fundamental form of a surface σ(u, v) is
||N̂u|| ^2 du^2 + 2N̂u.N̂v dudv + ||N̂v||^2 dv^2
where N̂ (u, v) is the standard unit normal to σ(u, v). Let FIII be the associated 2 × 2
symmetric matrix.
Show that FIII = FIIF^−1I FII , where FI and FII are the 2 × 2 symmetric matrices
associated with the first and the second fundamental forms, respectively