1) A researcher obtained the following ordinary least squares (OLS) estimates for a
Nigerian firm’s stock price using 120 observations from 2010 m1 to 2019m12 (All
variables in logarithms):
R2 = 0.34, RSS = 1.24, F4 115= 3.75
ln st = 0.87 - 0.54ln pt + 0.65ln yt + 0.34ln rt - 0.32ln mt
(1.06) (0.24) (0.30) (0.12) (0.24)
st are the log of the stock price, pt is the log of profits, yt is the log of its output in the Nigerian,
rt is the log of expenditure on research and development and mt is the log of expenditure on
Marketing. Figures in parentheses are standard errors and RSS is the Residual Sum of Squares.
i) Briefly evaluate the reasons behind including the above explanatory variables in
the regression.
ii) What is the explanatory power of the regression?
iii) Individually using the t-test, test whether each coefficient equals 0, at the 5% level
of significance
iv) Using a t-test does the coefficient on the variable lnyt = 1?
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