solution
we use ranked correlation coefficient to compare ranks given by different judges. Judges that give the most similar rankings will have the highest correlation coefficient.
The ranks given for the 10 participants are:
JudgeA:6,10,3,10,2,7,8,9,10,9
JudgeB:5,8,9,7,1,2,7,8,9,1
JudgeC:4,9,7,10,2,3,9,7,3,9
let
- RAB Be the correlation between judges A and B
- RAC Be the correlation between judges A and C
- RBC Be the correlation between judges B and C
RAB=N(N2−1)6∑(judgeA−judgeB)2
RAC=N(N2−1)6∑(judgeA−judgeC)2
RBC=N(N2−1)6∑(judgeB−judgeC)2
Where N are the number of ranked individuals. Hence:
RAB=10(102−1)6∗143=0.8667RAC=10(102−1)6∗91=0.5515RBC=10(102−1)6∗122=0.7394
The rank correlation coefficient is highest between judges A and B followed by judges B and C. Judges A and C have the lowest correlation coefficient.
Answer: Hence judges A and B have the nearest approach to common taste of beauty.
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