Question #302070

Of 2000 persons under investigation (PUI) due


to Covid-19, 1050 PUI undergone rapid


testing, 500 PUI undergone swabtesting, and


200 PUI undergone both rapid and swab


testing. What is the probability that a


randomly selected PUI undergone random


testing or swab testing?


1
Expert's answer
2022-02-24T17:54:18-0500

Let RR denote rapid testing, SS denote swab testing.

Given

P(R)=10502000=0.525,P(S)=5002000=0.25,P(R)=\dfrac{1050}{2000}=0.525, P(S)=\dfrac{500}{2000}=0.25,

P(RS)=2002000=0.1P(R\cap S)=\dfrac{200}{2000}=0.1

The probability that a randomly selected PUI undergone random testing or swab testing is

P(RS)=P(R)+P(S)P(RS)P(R\cup S)=P(R)+P(S)-P(R\cap S)

=0.525+0.250.1=0.675=0.525+0.25-0.1=0.675


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