Question #261009

𝑦(𝑥) = 𝑐1𝑒𝑥 + 𝑐2𝑒−𝑥 + 4𝑠𝑖𝑛(𝑥)

1
Expert's answer
2021-11-04T20:13:37-0400

Solution;

Eliminate the orbitrary constants as follows:

y(x)=c1ex+c2ex+4sin(x)y(x)=c_1e^x+c_2e^{-x}+4sin(x) ......(a)

Differentiate ;

y(x)=c1exc2ex+4cos(x)y'(x)=c_1e^x-c_2e^{-x}+4cos(x) ......(b)

The second derivative is;

y(x)=c1ex+c2ex4sin(x)y''(x)=c_1e^x+c_2e^{-x}-4sin(x) ....(c)

From equation (c);

c1ex+c2ex=y(x)+4sin(x)c_1e^x+c_2e^{-x}=y''(x)+4sin(x) .....(d)

Substitute (d) into (a):

y(x)=y(x)+4sin(x)+4sin(x)y(x)=y''(x)+4sin(x)+4sin(x)

Hence , equation (a) is an explicit solution of the linear equation;

y(x)y(x)+8sin(x)=0y''(x)-y(x)+8sin(x)=0



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