Identify the surface of the z2 = 4 + 4r2 by converting them into equations in the Cartesian form. Show the complete solutions.
The surface is given in cylindrical coordinates "(r, \\theta, z)," and the conversion formula:
"x=r cos \\theta,"
"y=r sin \\theta,"
"z=z."
Since "x^2+y^2=r^2," we can convert the equation "z^2 = 4 + 4r^2" into Cartesian form:
"z^2=4+4(x^2+y^2),"
"-4x^2-4y^2+z^2=4."
By dividing the equation by 4 we obtain the equation of the hyperboloid of two sheets:
"-x^2-y^2+\\frac{z^2}{4}=1,"
"-\\frac{x^2}{1^2}-\\frac{y^2}{1^2}+\\frac{z^2}{2^2}=1."
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