Answer to Question #116790 in Calculus for Olivia

Question #116790
Let v(t)=⟨5cos(t),5sin(t),3⟩. Then the length of v′(t) is
Select one:
a. √20

b. ⟨5sin(t),5cos(t),0⟩

c. 20

d. 25

e. √5


f. 5
1
Expert's answer
2020-05-20T19:53:33-0400

We have:

x(t)=5cost,y(t)=5sint,z(t)=3x(t)=5cost, y(t)=5sint, z(t)=3

Then:

L=(x(t))2+(y(t))2+(z(t))2dtL=\int \sqrt{(x'(t))^2+(y'(t))^2+(z'(t))^2}dt

x(t)=5sint,y(t)=5cost,z(t)=0x'(t)=-5sint, y'(t)=5cost, z'(t)=0

Answer:

L=25sin2t+25cos2tdt=5dt=5t+cL=\int \sqrt{25sin^2t+25cos^2t}dt=5\int dt=5t+c


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