Question #206227

let U=(u1,u2) AND V=(v1,v2) belong to R2 verify that <u,v> =u1v1-2u1v2-2u2v1+5u2v2 is an inner product space on r2


1
Expert's answer
2021-06-15T12:52:57-0400

 As we know-


<au,v>=<a(u1,u2),(v1,v2)>=<(au1,au2),(v1,v2)>=(au1)v1(au2)v1(au1)v2+5(au2)v2=u1(av1)u2(av1)u1(av2)+5u2(av2)<au,v> = <a(u_1,u_2), (v_1,v_2)> = <(au_1,au_2), (v_1,v_2)> \\[9pt] = (au_1)v_1 - (au_2)v_1 - (au_1)v_2 + 5(au_2)v_2 \\[9pt] = u_1(av_1) - u_2(av_1) - u_1(av_2) + 5u_2(av_2)

Note that av=a(v1,v2)=(av1,av2)=((av)1,(av)2)av = a(v_1,v_2) = (av_1,av_2) = ((av)_1,(av)_2)

 

Then we have 

 

<u,v>=u1(v)1u2(v)1u1(v)2+5u2(v)2<u,v> = u_1(v)_1 - u_2(v)_1 - u_1(v)_2 + 5u_2(v)_2


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