There is no doubt that the phrase "rainbow nation" was, and continues to be, a verbal metaphor for South African unification, meant to unite a country that was deeply divided along racial lines. Despite the fact that apartheid was abolished, South African society is still fragmented along cultural and religious lines. South Africa's legal system is still a symbol of this disparity. Members of cultural and religious communities, for example, who were formerly forced to live together as a result of apartheid, follow certain components of their own rules that are not commonly recognized by our legislation.
The society views diversity as a positive factor and strives to strike a balance between societal unity and diversity. Cultural plurality fosters the principles and beliefs associated with civic society in general. Citizens see diversity as a benefit rather than a threat; they value the variety of ideas, customs, and choices that cultural pluralism brings rather than fearing other traditions and opinions. Citizens of a society that is proud of its diversity perceive differences as opportunities to develop rather than weaken society.
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