Question #54204

What is the critical load for a strut of length 4.0 m and flexural rigidity 28 MPa if
both ends are fixed?
A. 80.80 MN B. 79 14 MN C. 69.10 MN D. 88.90 MN E. None of the above
1

Expert's answer

2015-08-23T11:29:07-0400

Answer on Question #54204-Engineering-Mechanical Engineering

What is the critical load for a strut of length 4.0m4.0\mathrm{m} and flexural rigidity 28MPa28\mathrm{MPa} if both ends are fixed?

A. 80.80 MN B. 79 14 MN C. 69.10 MN D. 88.90 MN E. None of the above

Solution

The critical load is, in general,


Fc=π2EILe2,F_{c} = \frac{\pi^{2} E I}{L_{e}^{2}},


where EE is the modulus of elasticity, II is the moment of inertia, LeL_{e} is the effective length.

Both ends are fixed, so the effective length is L2=2.0m\frac{L}{2} = 2.0 \, \text{m}.

The critical load is


Fc=π228106Pa(2.0m)2=69.10MN.F_{c} = \frac{\pi^{2} \cdot 28 \cdot 10^{6} \mathrm{Pa}}{(2.0 \, \text{m})^{2}} = 69.10 \, \text{MN}.


Answer: C. 69.10 MN.

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