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An automobile insurance company needs to keep track of information about vehicle policyholders. The company has to store information of customer, car, and accident. Customer information is License no, name and address. Customers can own one or more cars, where the car information is Plate_no, model and year. A car not involved or involved in many accidents. If the car is involved in an accident the information that will be stored is Report_number, location, and date. Each car that is involved in accident the damage amount will be estimate.

Draw the ERD.



For each pair of sentences, identify entities and the relationship representing the sentences.

 “Each Student must take one or more Modules”

“Each Module must be taken by one or more Students”

“Each Customer must receive at least one Delivery”

“Each Delivery must be for only one Customer”

“A Client my have an Account Manager”

“Each Account Manager has only one Client”


Question 1

Explain at least not less than five differences between data-oriented programming and

object-oriented programming. In your explanations, include concepts of data-oriented

design, object-oriented design, and use at least five examples which should include

source codes to support your arguments.


Years, Weeks & Days

Given 

N number of days as input, write a program to convert N number of days to years (Y), weeks (W) and days (D).

Note: Take 1 year = 365 days.

Input

The input contains single integer 

N.

Output

Print space-separated integers 

Y, W and D.

Explanation

Given  

N = 1329. The value can be written as

1329 = 3 years + 33 weeks + 3 days

So the output should be 

3 33 3.

Sample Input 1
1329
Sample Output 1
3
33
3
Sample Input 2
0
Sample Output 2
0
0
0
Elements in the Range

You are given three numbers. Check if any of the numbers exist in the range from 10 to 20 (including 10 and 20).

Input

The first, second, and third lines of input are integers.

Output

The output should be either 

True or False.

Explanation

Given 

a = 2, b = 4, c = 16, 16 is in the range between 10 and 20.

So the output should be 

True.

Sample Input 1
2
4
16
Sample Output 1
True
Sample Input 2
2
4
6
Sample Output 2
False

Half String - 2

Write a program that prints the second half of the given input string.
You can assume that the length of the input string will always be an even number.

Input

The first line of input is a string.

Output

The output should be a string.

Explanation

In the given string 

messages, the length of the string is 8. The last 4 characters i.e The second half of the string is ages.

So the output should be 

ages.

Sample Input 1
messages
Sample Output 1
ages
Sample Input 2
time
Sample Output 2
me

We want to calculate the total marks of each student of a class in Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics and the average marks of the class. The number of students in the class are entered by the user. Create a class named Marks with data members for roll number, name and marks. Create three other classes inheriting the Marks class, namely Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics, which are used to define marks in individual subject of each student. Roll number of each student will be generated automatically.

Program

Create a program that asks for the student's score and the number of items in a laboratory exercise. It will then compute for the grade using the formula. I recommend you to study and review on our lesson on Datatypes and Variables (Identifier).

Input

The user is required to enter two (2) inputs where the first input is the student score and the second one is the total number of items.

Output

The program will display the solution or formula (Score / Total # of Items) x 60 + 40 followed by an equal sign then the equivalent laboratory grade with two decimal places of the student. (Refer to the sample output)



3-digit Armstrong Number

Write a program to check if a given 3-digit number

X is an Armstrong number or not.Note: A number is an Armstrong number if the number is equal to the sum of the Nth power of its digits.Input

The first line is an integer

X.Output

The output should be a single line containing

True if it satisfies the given conditions, False in all other cases.Explanation

In the given example

X = 371, The number of digits in 371 is 3. So, 33 + 73 + 13 = 371. Hence,

371 is an Armstrong number.So, the output should be

True.

Sample Input 1

371

Sample Output 1

True




Write a complete C++ program with the two alternate functions specified below, of which each simply triples the variable count defined in main. Then compare and contrast the two approaches. These two functions are; a) Function tripleByValue that passes a copy of count by value triples the copy and returns the new value. b) Function tripleByReference that passes count by reference via a reference parameter and triples the original value of count.




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