Question #276612

How far apart are the centers of two objects with masses of 4100 kg and 6500 kg. The graviational attraction between them is 86 N.


1
Expert's answer
2021-12-20T10:26:59-0500

The gravity force (regardless of the object) is given as follows:



F=Gm1m2r2F = G\dfrac{m_1m_2}{r^2}

where G=6.8×1011m3kg1c2G = 6.8 × 10^{-11} m^3 kg^{-1} c^{-2}m1=4100kg,m2=6500kgm_1 = 4100kg, m_2 = 6500kg, rr is the distance between the centers (assuming the objects have spherical shape). Expressing rr and substituting F=86NF = 86N, obtain:


r=Gm1m2F=6.8×101141006500864.6×103mr = \sqrt{\dfrac{Gm_1m_2}{F}} = \sqrt{\dfrac{6.8 × 10^{-11} \cdot 4100\cdot 6500}{86}} \approx 4.6\times 10^3m

Answer. 4600 km.


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