Question #139067
What maximum height attained by the object that is projected vertically upward with a
speed of 60 m/s? How long will it take for the object to reach the maximum height?
1
Expert's answer
2020-10-19T13:24:48-0400

Let's first find the time the object takes to reach the maximum height from the kinematic equation:


v=v0gt,v=v_0-gt,0=v0gt,0=v_0-gt,t=v0g.t=\dfrac{v_0}{g}.

Then, we can substitute tt into another kinematic equation and find ymaxy_{max}:


ymax=v0t12gt2,y_{max}=v_0t-\dfrac{1}{2}gt^2,ymax=v0v0g12g(v0g)2,y_{max}=v_0\dfrac{v_0}{g}-\dfrac{1}{2}g(\dfrac{v_0}{g})^2,ymax=v022g=(60 ms)229.8 ms2=183.7 m.y_{max}=\dfrac{v_0^2}{2g}=\dfrac{(60\ \dfrac{m}{s})^2}{2\cdot 9.8\ \dfrac{m}{s^2}}=183.7\ m.

Finally, we can find the time the object takes to reach the maximum height:


t=v0g=60 ms9.8 ms2=6.1 s.t=\dfrac{v_0}{g}=\dfrac{60\ \dfrac{m}{s}}{9.8\ \dfrac{m}{s^2}}=6.1\ s.

Answer:

ymax=183.7 m,t=6.1 s.y_{max}=183.7\ m, t=6.1\ s.


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