Question #283082

What is ideal gas equations?

1
Expert's answer
2021-12-30T11:54:17-0500

The ideal gas law is:

PV=nRTPV=nRT , where

P is the pressure (in kPa);

V is the volume (in liters);

n is the number of moles of a gas;

R is the gas constant (8.314 JmolK8.314\ \frac{J}{mol\cdot{K}} );

T is the temperature (in Kelvins).


Other equations that relate above parameters are:

  • Boyle's law P1V1=P2V2P_1V_1=P_2V_2 ;


  • Charles's law V1T1=V2T2\frac{V_1}{T_1}=\frac{V_2}{T_2} ;


  • Gay-Lussac's law P1T1=P2T2\frac{P_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2}{T_2} ;


  • Avogadro's law V1n1=V2n2\frac{V_1}{n_1}=\frac{V_2}{n_2} ;

  • Combined gas law P1V1T1=P2V2T2\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2} .

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