Question #233158

20 g of gas at 20oC and 1 bar pressure is compressed to 9 bar by the law pV1.4 = C.

Taking the gas constant R = 287 J/kg K calculate the work done. (Note that for a compression

process the work will turn out to be positive if you correctly identify the initial and final

conditions)


1
Expert's answer
2021-09-06T18:58:23-0400

Given;

m=20g=0.02kgm=20g=0.02kg

T1=20°c=293KT_1=20°c=293K

p1=1barp_1=1 bar

p2=9barp_2=9 bar

By the law;

pV1.4=CpV^{1.4}=C

We have;

p1V11.4=p2V21.4p_1V_1^{1.4}=p_2V_2^{1.4}

T2=T1×(p2p1)111.4T_2=T_1×(\frac{p_2}{p_1})^{1-\frac{1}{1.4}}

T2=293×90.286T_2=293×9^{0.286} =549K

W=mR(T2T1)n1W=\frac{mR(T_2-T_1)}{n-1}

W=0.02×287×(549293)1.41W=\frac{0.02×287×(549-293)}{1.4-1}

W=3.68kJW=3.68kJ


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