Question #195536

A standing wave with wavelength λ = 1.2 m and frequency f = 50 Hz is generated on a stretched cord. For an element of the cord at x = 0.5 m, the maximum transverse velocity is v(y,max) = 2π m/s. The amplitude A of each of the individual waves producing the standing wave is:


0.0125 m


0.03 m


0.02 m


0.01 m


0.025 m


1
Expert's answer
2021-05-26T10:37:20-0400

Gives

λ=1.2m\lambda=1.2m

f=50Hzf=50Hz

x=0.5mx=0.5m

Vmax=2πV_{max}=2\pi m/sec

We know that

Individual wave equation

y=Asin(wtkx)(1)y=Asin(wt-kx)\rightarrow(1)

eqution differenciate with respect time

V=Awcos(wtkx)V=Awcos(wt-kx)

Phase (wtkx)=0°(wt-kx)=0°

Then cos(wtkx)=cos0°=1cos(wt-kx)=cos0°=1

V=Aw(2)V=Aw\rightarrow(2)

2π=Aw2\pi=Aw

2π=A2π×502\pi=A2\pi\times50

A=150=0.02mA=\frac{1}{50}=0.02m

Amplitude of each standing wave(A)=0.02m

Option (c) is correct option


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