Question #195529

Two sinusoidal waves travelling in the same direction with the same amplitude, wavelength, and speed, interfere with each other to give the resultant wave: y_res (x,t) = 2 cm sin(4πx-60πt+π/3). The amplitude of the individual waves generating this wave is:


8 cm


2/√3 cm


4/√3 cm


4 cm


2 cm


1
Expert's answer
2021-05-23T18:54:09-0400

Gives

Y=2sin(4πx60πt+π3)Y=2sin(4\pi x-60\pi t+\frac{\pi}{3})

Wave is same amplitude speed wavelength

A2=A12+A22+2A1A2cosϕA'^2=A_1^2+A_2^2+2A_1A_2cos\phi

ϕ=π3\phi=\frac{\pi}{3}

Let us Assume same amplitude is A1=A2=A_1=A_2= A

A2=A2+A2+2A2cos(π3)A'^2=A^2+A^2+2A^2cos(\frac{\pi}{3})

22=A2+A2+2A2cos(π3)2^2=A^2+A^2+2A^2cos(\frac{\pi}{3})

4=2A2+A2=3A24=2A^2+A^2=3A^2

3A2=43A^2=4

A=43A=\sqrt{\frac{4}{3}}

A=23A=\frac{2}{\sqrt3}


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