Question #86412
Calculate the resistivity of a wire whose length is 200 m and a cross section area of
15
1
Expert's answer
2019-03-19T12:23:24-0400

The formula for electrical resistivity is: ρ=RAl,\rho = R\frac{A}{l}, where:


1. R is the electrical resistance of a uniform specimen of the material - material has not been specified in the problem;

2. A is the cross section area, given: A=15 mm2A = 15~\text{mm}^2

3. (units have not been specified in the problem, therefore assumed millimeters squared);

4. l is the length, given: l=200 ml = 200~\text{m} .


Entering the numerical values into formula, 

ρ=R15 mm2200 m=R15(103 m)2200 m=R7.5108 m.\rho = R*\frac{15~\text{mm}^2}{200~\text{m}} = R*\frac{15*(10^{-3}~\text{m})^{2}}{200~\text{m}} = R*7.5*10^{-8}~\text{m}.


The unit of R is ohm (Ω), thus the unit of the electrical resistivity is ohm-metre (Ωm).


For more information on the values, units, and concepts, please see:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_resistivity_and_conductivity

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_resistance_and_conductance

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_resistivities_of_the_elements_(data_page)


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