A bullet after penetrating 3cm of a wall loses half of its speed. How far will the bullet penetrate the wall afterwards?
Loss of kinetic energy:
mv22−m(v2)22=Fx,\frac{mv^2}{2}-\frac{m(\frac v2)^2}{2}=Fx,2mv2−2m(2v)2=Fx, where x=3⋅10−2,x=3\cdot 10^{-2},x=3⋅10−2,
F=mv224⋅10−2.F=\frac{\frac{mv^2}{2}}{4\cdot10^{-2}}.F=4⋅10−22mv2.
Total:
mv22=FΔx,\frac{mv^2}{2}=F\Delta x,2mv2=FΔx,
Δx=mv22F=4⋅10−2,\Delta x=\frac{\frac{mv^2}{2}}{F}=4\cdot 10^{-2},Δx=F2mv2=4⋅10−2,
Δx=x+x1,\Delta x=x+x_1,Δx=x+x1,
x1=Δx−x=1⋅10−2=1 cm.x_1=\Delta x-x=1\cdot 10^{-2}=1~cm.x1=Δx−x=1⋅10−2=1 cm.
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