- A topological space is called locally compact if, roughly speaking, each small portion of the space looks like a small portion of a compact space.A space Xis locally compact at a point x in X provided that there is an open set U containing x for which U is compact. X is locally compact provided that it is locally compact at each point.
Proof:
Seeking to prove Hilbert Space H is not locally compact at any point by contradiction. Suppose H
is locally compact at a point p=(x1,x2,....)Let U be an open set containing p. Since H
H is locally compact . U is compact; thus ∃r>0:B(p,r)⊂U, then B(p,r)=B(p,r)⊂U
However, the set P= {pn} n=1 to infinity of points pn=(x1,x2,...,xn−1,xn+r/2,xn+1,...) is an infinite subset ofB[p,r] with no limit point. Since compactness is equivalent to the Bolzano-Weierstrass property in metric spaces, we must conclude that B[p,r] is not compact. Thus U is not compact and H is not locally compact at any point.
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