An electronic company in Laguna manufactures resistors that have a mean resistance of 120 ohms and a standard deviation of 13 ohms. Find the probability that a random sample of 40 resistors will have an average resistance greater than 114 ohms.
Solution
Population mean "\\mu=120"
Population standard deviation "\\sigma=13"
"Z=\\dfrac{X-\\mu}{\\sigma}=\\dfrac{114-120}{13}"
"Z=-2"
From normal distribution tables
"P(Z of -2) =0.02275"
Probability that the sample mean "\\bar X" is greater than 114 is;
"=1-0.02275"
"=0.97725"
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