Example: Ticket sales for a concert
Organizers of a concert are limiting tickets sales to a maximum of 4 tickets per customer. Let T be the number of tickets purchased by a random customer. Here is the probability distribution of T:
T=# of tickets: 1 2 3 4
P(T): 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.4
the expected value (mean) of T:
E(T)=μ=∑TiP(Ti)=1⋅0.1+2⋅0.3+3⋅0.2+4⋅0.4=2.9
the variance of T:
Var(T)=n∑(T1−μ)2=4(1−2.9)2+(2−2.9)2+(3−2.9)2+(4−2.9)2=1.41
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