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    In a group of 35 ex-athletes, 17 play golf, 20 go cycling, and 12 do yoga. Exactly 8 play golf and go cycling, 8 play golf and do yoga, 7 go cycling and do yoga, and 4 do all three activities. How many of the ex-athletes do none of these activities? 


For each of these relations on the set {1,2,3,4}, decide whether it is reflexive, symmetric, antisymmetric and/or transitive and then draw the graph of the relation.




a. {(1,1), (2,2), (3,3), (4,4)}



b. {(1,2), (2,3), (3,4)}



c. {(1,1), (1,2), (2,1), (2,2), (3,3), (4,4)}



d. {(2,4), (4,2)}



e. {(2,2), (2,3), (2,4), (3,2), (3,3), (3,4)}



f. {(1,3), (1,4), (2,3), (2,4), (3,1), (3,4)}

Show your solution.

1.     Show, by the use of the truth table/matrix, that the statement (p∨q)∨ (¬q) is tautology.

2.     Show that p ↔ q and (p ∧ q) ∨ (¬p ∧ ¬q) are logically equivalent.


Let P(x): x2 =x

                  2

Find the following then identify their truth values.

1.  P (1)

2.  P (2)

3.   ∀n,P(n)

4.  Ǝn,P(n)


Identify if the following statements are predicate logic. Give a domain of discourse for each propositional function. (3 items x 5 points)

  1. The movie won the Academy Award for the past 2 years.
  2. 1 + 3 = 4
  3. (x+2)2 is a prime number.

Which rule of interference is used in the argument?


Find the inverse of the given function. Upload solution in next number.

Let f:R→R , f(x)= 4x + 3

a. f-1 (y)= 

b. f-1 (35) = 

c. f-1 (-9) = 


f:RR,f(x)= 2x 

Let A be the set of words containing the letter s, and let B be

the set of words containing the letter t.

Express the following set as a combination of sets A and B.

a. The set of words that do not contain the letter s

b. The set of words containing the letter s and the letter t

c. The set of words containing an s, but not a t

d. The set of words that do not contain the letters s and t

e. The set of words containing the letter s or t, but not both


Check the validity of the following conclusions:

a. If it rains, ice sales decrease. The day didn't rain. Therefore, the result

ice sales are not decreasing

b. If the sale of ice decreases, then it is a rainy day. The day didn't rain. Hence the result

ice sales down

c. If the sale of ice does not decrease, the day does not rain. Ice sales decreased. By

because it was a rainy day.


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