Let P(x) be the statement “x spends more than five hours every weekday in class,” where the domain for x consists of all students. Express each of these quantifications in English.
a) ∃xP(x) b) ∀xP(x) c) ∃x ¬P(x) d) ∀x ¬P(x)
(a) There exists a student who spends more than five
hours every weekday in class.
(b) Every student spends more than five hours every weekday in
class.
(c) There exists a student who does not spend more than five hours
every weekday in class.
(d) Every student does not spend more than five hours every weekday
in class.
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