Let P(x) be the statement “x spends more than five hours every weekday in class,” where the
domain for x consists of all students. Express each of these quantifications in English.
a) ∃𝑥𝑃(𝑥)
b) ∀𝑥𝑃(𝑥)
c) ∃𝑥¬𝑃(𝑥)
d) ∀𝑥¬𝑃(𝑥)
a) There exists a student who spends more than five hours every weekday in class.
b) All students spend more than five hours every weekday in class.
c) There exists a student who does not spend more than five hours every weekday in class.
d) Every student does not spend more than five hours every weekday in class.
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