Suppose that a population yy grows according to the logistic model given by formula:
yy = LL
1 + AAee−kkkk .
a. At what rate is yy increasing at time tt = 0 ?
b. In words, describe how the rate of growth of yy varies with time.
c. At what time is the population growing most rapidly?
Solution;
Given;
"y=\\frac{L}{1+Ae^{-kt}}"
(a)
Rate of increase of y at a time t=0;
"y'(t)=\\frac{dy}{dt}=\\frac{ALke^{-kt}}{(e^{-kt}+A)^2}"
"y'(0)=\\frac{ALk}{(1+A)^2}"
(b)
The rate of growth as seen in (a) will always be positive meaning that y increases with time.
(c)
The population is most rapid only when;
"1+Ae^{-kt}\\neq0"
Set;
"Ae^{-kt}=-1"
"e^{-kt}=\\frac{-1}{A}"
"-kt=-ln(\\frac{1}{A})"
"t=\\frac{ln(\\frac1A)}{k}"
Hence the population is most rapid at "t=\\frac{ln(\\frac1A)}{k}"
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