Answer to Question #101815 in Calculus for Seth

Question #101815

Volume flow rate of water flowing in the pipe Q = 𝑑𝑉/𝑑𝑑 [m^3/ h] varies with time as follows: Q (t) = 5 + 2cos^2 (Ο€t/12). How many cubic meters of water is flowing through the pipe through the day? (the unit of time is an hour)


1
Expert's answer
2020-01-29T05:59:09-0500

Since dVdt=Q\frac{dV}{dt}=Q , we can calculate V as

V=∫024Q(t)dt=∫024(5+2cos2Ο€t12dt)=(5t+t+6sinΟ€t6Ο€)024=144V=\int\limits_0^{24}Q(t)dt=\int\limits_0^{24}(5+2cos^2\frac{\pi t}{12}dt)=\left(5t+t+\frac{6sin\frac{\pi t}{6}}{\pi}\right)_0^{24}=144



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