Question #42623

Find the equation of the line with the given condition

1.passing through (-3,7) and w/ y-mt 3
2.passing through (-3,4) and w/ x-mt -1
3.through (-3,8) parallel to 7x +2y + 9 = 0
4. through (4,-7) parallel to 3x + y + 6 = 0
5. slope 1/2 and through the point of intersection of 3x + y + 2 = 0 and x + 3y + 6 = 0
6. x-mt -3 and parallel to 4x +7y = 1
1

Expert's answer

2014-05-20T06:26:49-0400

Answer on Question #42623-Math-Analytic Geometry

Find the equation of the line with the given condition

1. Passing through (-3,7) and y-intercept 3

Solution

We have two equations y7=m(x+3)y - 7 = m(x + 3) and y=mx+3y = mx + 3. So


y=mx+3m+7=mx+3m=43.y = mx + 3m + 7 = mx + 3 \rightarrow m = -\frac{4}{3}.


Answer: y=43x+3y = -\frac{4}{3}x + 3.

2. Passing through (-3,4) and x-intercept -1.

Solution

X-intercept of -1 indicates the point is (-1,0).

The slope is


m=y2y1x2x1=403(1)=2.m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} = \frac{4 - 0}{-3 - (-1)} = -2.


The equation of the line is


y=2(x+1).y = -2(x + 1).


Answer: y=2(x+1)y = -2(x + 1).

3. Through (-3,8) parallel to 7x+2y+9=07x + 2y + 9 = 0

Solution

The slope of 7x+2y+9=07x + 2y + 9 = 0 is m=72m = -\frac{7}{2}.

The equation of the line is


y8=72(x+3)y=72x52.y - 8 = -\frac{7}{2}(x + 3) \rightarrow y = -\frac{7}{2}x - \frac{5}{2}.


Answer: y=72x52y = -\frac{7}{2}x - \frac{5}{2}.

4. Through (4,-7) parallel to 3x+y+6=03x + y + 6 = 0

Solution

The slope of 3x+y+6=03x + y + 6 = 0 is m=3m = -3.

The equation of the line is


y+7=3(x4)y=3x+5.y + 7 = -3(x - 4) \rightarrow y = -3x + 5.


Answer: y=3x+5y = -3x + 5.

5. Slope 1/2 and through the point of intersection of 3x+y+2=03x + y + 2 = 0 and x+3y+6=0x + 3y + 6 = 0

Solution

The point of intersection of 3x+y+2=03x + y + 2 = 0 and x+3y+6=0x + 3y + 6 = 0 is giving by a system


{3x+y+2=0x+3y+6=0x=0,y=2.\left\{ \begin{array}{l} 3 x ^ {\prime} + y ^ {\prime} + 2 = 0 \\ x ^ {\prime} + 3 y ^ {\prime} + 6 = 0 \end{array} \right. \to x ^ {\prime} = 0, \qquad y ^ {\prime} = - 2.


The equation of the line is


y+2=12xy=12x2.y + 2 = \frac {1}{2} x \rightarrow y = \frac {1}{2} x - 2.


Answer: y=12x2y = \frac{1}{2} x - 2.

6. x-intercept -3 and parallel to 4x+7y=14x + 7y = 1

Solution

The slope of 4x+7y=14x + 7y = 1 is m=47m = -\frac{4}{7}.

X-intercept of -3 indicates the point is (-3,0).

The equation of the line is


y=47(x+3).y = - \frac {4}{7} (x + 3).


Answer: y=47(x+3)y = -\frac{4}{7} (x + 3)

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