Question #145220
Find the equation of the right circular cone vwhen the straight line 2y+3z=6, x=0 revolves about the z-axis
1
Expert's answer
2020-11-23T13:40:37-0500

Given the vertex point p0=(x0,y0,z0)=(0,0,2),p_0=(x_0,y_0,z_0)=(0,0,2), and p=(x,y,z)p=(x,y,z)


the support circle in the xyxy plane is x2+y2=r2x^2+y^2=r^2 with r=3.r=3.


The generatrix line is given as xx0l=yy0m=zz0n\frac{x-x_0}{l}=\frac{y-y_0}{m}=\frac{z-z_0}{n} so its intersection with the xyxy  plane is given by

(x0z0ln,y0z0mn,0)(x_0-z_0\frac{l}{n},y_0-z_0\frac{m}{n},0)


so this point will lie on the given circle (x0z0ln)2+(y0z0mn)2=r2(x_0-z_0\frac{l}{n})^2+(y_0-z_0\frac{m}{n})^2=r^2.


Here we have (2ln)2+(2mn)2=9(2\frac{l}{n})^2+(2\frac{m}{n})^2=9


but {l=xkm=ykn=z2k\begin{cases}l=\frac{x}{k}\\m=\frac{y}{k}\\n=\frac{z-2}{k} \end{cases} substituting


(2xz2)2+(2yz2)2=9(2\frac{x}{z-2})^2+(2\frac{y}{z-2})^2=9


and finally


x29+y29(z2)24=0\frac{x^2}{9}+\frac{y^2}{9}-\frac{(z-2)^2}{4}=0.




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