In a quiz, there are 20 multiple choice questions. Each correct answers scores 7points, each wrong answer scores -4 points, and each blank answer scores 0 points. Omar took the quiz and scored a 100 points. How many questions did he leave blank?
A) 0
B) 1
C) 2
D) 3
E) 4
total questions = 20
each correct answer obtains = 7 marks
each wrong answer obtains = -4 marks
each blank question obtains = 0 marks
the total obtained marks by omar = 100
the equation for this is as : 7X-4Y = 100
where,
X = number of correct answer.
Y = number of incorrect answer.
for scoring 100 marks number of questions must be correct is 15 or more.
thus, there is only one pair of (X,Y) which satisfy the above equation i.e. (16,3).
7*16 - 4*3 = 100
LHS = RHS
therefore, the total questions attempted by omar is = 16+3 = 19
hence, the questions leave blank are = 20-19 = 1.
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