Answer to Question #103361 in Algebra for Zawadi

Question #103361
A cyclist Leaves town A for town B at 11:30 am and travels at an average speed of 15km/hr.30 minutes later a bus leaves town A from town B arriving at 12:30pm. Town A is 30km to town B.Determine the average speed of the bus? Determine the distance from town A where the cyclist met the bus? The time they met? Find the time the cyclist arrived in town B
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Expert's answer
2020-02-20T09:55:07-0500

SAB=30km,Vc=15km/hS_{AB}=30 km, V_c=15 km/h

the cyclist time from A to B:

tc=SAB/Vc=2ht_c=S_{AB}/V_c=2 h

the bus starts to move after 30 minutes, during which time the cyclist will travel the distance:

SAC=Vc0.5h=7.5kmS_{AC}=V_c \cdot 0.5h=7.5km

the bus moved from 12:00 to 12:30 (30 minutes) from B to A (30 km), then the average speed of the bus:

Vb=SAB/0.5h=60km/hV_b=S_{AB}/0.5h=60 km/h

the bus and the cyclist met through:

tx=SCB/(Vc+Vb)=30km7.5km15km/h+60km/h=0.3ht_x=S_{CB}/(V_c+V_b)=\frac{30km-7.5km}{15km/h+60km/h}=0.3h

during this time the cyclist will pass:

SCD=Vc0.3h=4.5kmS_{CD}=V_c \cdot 0.3h=4.5km

meeting at a distance from A:

SAD=SAC+SCD=12kmS_{AD}=S_{AC}+S_{CD}=12km

meeting time:

t=11:30+30min+0.3h=12:18pmt=11:30+30min+0.3h=12:18pm

the time the cyclist arrived in town B:

11:30+tc=13:30pm11:30+t_c=13:30pm

Answer:

the average speed of the bus: 60 km/h

the distance from town A where the cyclist met the bus: 12 km

the time they met: 12:18 pm

the time the cyclist arrived in town B: 13:30 pm


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