Draw a typical company value chain and briefly explain why the proficiency with which a firm performs the activities comprising its value chain matters??
The value chain of a company identifies the primary activities and related support activities that generate value for the customer. Focusing on value-creating activities, the value chain is the ideal tool for examining the workings of a company's value proposition and business model. Value chain analysis makes it easier to compare how rivals, activity by activity, deliver value to customers.
Accurate assessment of the competitiveness of a company involves examining the nature and costs of value chain activities across the entire value chain system for delivering its products or services to end-use customers.
A representative company value chain has the following primary activities:
• Supply Chain Management
• Operations
• Distribution
• Sales and Marketing
• Service
Support Activities comprise of:
• Product R and D, Technology, and Systems Development
• Human Resource Management
• General Administration
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