10. A supercritical power generates steam at 25 Mpa and 560. The condenser pressure is 7 kpa. Determine the exit quality of steam if it expands through a turbine in this power plant.
Answer:
a. 45.66% c. 56.66%
b. 68.45% d. 74.26%
Solution;
From steam tables;
At 250Mpa and 560°C;
"s_2=6.1615"
At 7kPa ;
"s_g=0.5965"
"s_{fg}=7.494"
Assuming isentropic expansion;
"s_2=s_1=s_f+xs_{fg}"
"9.5255=0.651+7.494x"
"x=\\frac{6.1615-0.5965}{7.494}=0.74263"
Answer=74.26%
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