Question #284560

A quantity of a fluid with an initial pressure of 500KPa and an initial volume of 1m3 is made to undergo as process w/in a piston-cylinder system, Compute the work done by the fluid according to the condition that pressure is proportional to the square of volume. Express your answer in J.


1
Expert's answer
2022-01-05T09:36:02-0500

Determine how exactly pressure depends on volume:


P(v)=kv2, 500000=k12, k=500103P(v)=kv^2,\\\space\\ 500000=k·1^2,\\\space\\ k=500·10^3

The work is

W=V1V2Pdv=12kv2dv=13kv3, W=50010313(2313)=1166667 J.W=\int^{V_2}_{V_1}P\text dv=\int^{2}_{1}kv^2\text dv=\dfrac13kv^3,\\\space\\ W=500·10^3·\dfrac13(2^3-1^3)=1166667\text{ J}.


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