Water at the rate of 4 kg/s is heated from 40o
C to 55o
C in a shell and tube heat
exchanger. On the shell side one pass is used with water as the heating fluid
and at a mass flow rate of 2kg/s, and entering the heat exchanger at 95o
C. The
overall heat transfer coefficient is 1500 W/m2
K. and the average water velocity
in the 2 cm diameter tubes is 0.5m/s. Because of space limitations, the tube
length must not exceed 3 m. Calculate the number of tube passes , the number
of tubes per pass and the length of the tubes, keeping in mind the design
constraints
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